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• Part 1: Rising Waters
• Musical Interlude
• 1 The Sinking City
• 2 Those Mythic Floods
• Part 2: Taking Back the Land, Living with Water
• Musical Interlude
• 3 Fighting Back
• 4 Wresting a Home from the Sea
• Part 3: Rivers, Deltas, and Estuaries : The Battle Between Water and Land
• Three Examples
• Musical Interlude
• 5 Shanghai
• 6 Dhaka and the Sundarbans
• 7 The Salish Sea, Vancouver, and Seattle
• Part 4: Where We Go from Here
• Musical Interlude
• 8 What Can Be Done
• What Will Be Done?
• Part 5: No Time to Waste
• Musical Interlude
• 9 The Rainbow

• Theory and technology of artificial intelligence for oceanography
• Satellite data-driven internal wave forecast model based on machine learning techniques
• Detection and analysis of marine macroalgae based on artificial intelligence
• Tropical cyclone intensity estimation from geostationary satellite imagery
• Reconstructing marine environmental data based on deep learning
• Detecting oceanic processes from space-borne sar imagery using machine learning
• Deep convolutional neural networks-based coastal inundation mapping for un-defined least developed countries: taking madagascar and mozambique as examples
• Ai- based mesoscale eddy study
• Classifying sea ice types from sar images based on deep fully convolutional networks
• Detecting ships and extracting ship's size from SAR images based on deep learning
• Quality control of ocean temperature and salinity data based on machine learning technology
• automatic extraction of internal wave signature from multiple satellite sensors based on deep convolutional neural networks
• Automatic extraction of waterlines from large-scale tidal flats on SAR images and applications based on deep convolutional neural networks
• Forecast of tropical instability waves using deep learning
• Sea surface height prediction based on artificial intelligence.

This open access book invites readers to learn how to develop artificial intelligence (AI)-based algorithms to perform their research in oceanography. Various examples are exhibited to guide details of how to feed the big ocean data into the AI models to analyze and achieve optimized results. The number of scholars engaged in AI oceanography research will increase exponentially in the next decade. Therefore, this book will serve as a benchmark providing insights for scholars and graduate students interested in oceanography, computer science, and remote sensing. .

• First glimpse
• Spectral visions
• Sinking lower
• Upside down
• Blunderbuss
• Falling
• The deepest dives
• Underwriting
• Surfacing
• Summer
• Invisibilities
• Ink spills everywhere
• Silence and solitude
• Leaving the body behind
• Recent sighting.

"A gorgeous account of William Beebe's 1934 Bathysphere expedition, the first-ever deep-sea voyage to the otherworldly environment 3,024 feet below sea level"-- Provided by publisher.
Summer, 1930. Aboard a ship floating near the Atlantic island of Nonsuch, marine biologist Gloria Hollister sat with a telephone receiver pressed to her ear. The phone line was attached to a steel cable that plunged 3,000 feet into the sea. There, suspended by the cable, dangled a four-and-a-half-foot steel ball called the bathysphere. Crumpled inside, gazing through three-inch quartz windows at the undersea world, was Hollister's colleague William Beebe. He called up to her, describing previously unseen creatures, explosions of bioluminescence, and strange effects of light and color. In writing about this first encounter with the unknown depths, Fox dramatizes new visions of our planetary home-- and shares tales of the colorful characters who surrounded, supported, and participated in the dives: groundbreaking scientists, gallivanting adventurers, and eugenicist billionaires. -- adapted from jacket

• 1. Introduction / Víctor M. León Juan Bellas
• 2. Pharmaceuticals in the marine environment: occurrence, fate, and biological effects / Elena Fabbri Paola Valbonesi Thomas W. Moon
• 3. Antibiotics in the marine environment: occurrence and impact / Jose M. Castan̄o-Ortiz Albert Serra-Compte Diana Álvarez-Mun̄oz Damià Barceló Sara Rodrígues-Mozaz
• 4. Personal care products in the marine environment / Nieves R. Colas-Ruiz M. Luz Tovar-Salvador Marina G. Pintado-Herrera
• 5. Synthetic surfactants in the marine environment / Pablo A. Lara-Martin
• 6. Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances / Yann Aminot Catherine Munschy Gabriel Munoz Sébastien Sauvé Magali Houde Montserrat Solé
• 7. Current-use pesticides in the marine environment / Juan Bellas María del Mar García-Pimentel Víctor M. León
• 8. Microplastics and nanoplastics in the marine environment / Lucia Pittura Stefania Gorbi Víctor M. León Juan Bellas Juan Antonia Campillo González Marina Albentosa Francesco Regoli
• 9. Organic additives in marine plastics: occurrence, leaching, impacts, and regulatory aspects / Javier Castro-Jiménez Victoria Tornero
• 10. Micromaterials and nanomaterials as potential emerging pollutants in the marine environment / Marta Llorea Marinella Farré
• 11. Technology-critical elements / Melina Abdou Antonio Cobelo-Garcia Juan Santos-Echeandía Jörg Schäfer
• 12. Identification on new contaminants of emerging concern: suspect and non-target analysis of marine environmental samples / Kelsey Ng Nikiforos Alygizakis Nikolaos Thomaidis Jaroslav Slobodnik
• 13. Future trends and challenges in relation to contaminants of emerging concern / Juan Bellas Víctor M. León.

"The dramatic and action-packed story of the last mysterious place on earth--the world's seafloor--and the deep-sea divers, ocean mappers, marine biologists, entrepreneurs, and adventurers involved in the historic push to chart it, as well as the opportunities, challenges, and perils this exploration holds now and for the future"-- Provided by publisher.

• Section 1 Fundamentals: 1. Tidal science before and after Newton / Philip L. Woodworth
• 2. Introducing the oceans / Yueng-Djem Lenn Fialho Nehama Alberto Mavume
• 3. A brief introduction to tectonics / João C. Duarte
• 4. Why is there a tide? / Sophie Ward David Bowers Mattias Green Sophie-Berenice Wilmes
• Section 2 A tidal journey through time: 5. A timeline of Earth's history / João C. Duarte
• 6. Early earth (Hadean and Archaean -- 4600-2500 Ma) / Hannah S. Davies João C. Durate Mattias Green
• 7. Proterozoic (2500-541 Ma) / Mattias Green Christopher Scotese Hannah S. Davies
• 8. Phanerozoic (541 Ma-present day) / Mattias Green David Hadley-Pryce Christopher Scotese
• 9. Present day : tides in a changing climate / Sophie-Berenice Wilmes Sophie Ward Katsuto Uehara
• 10. Into the future / Hannah S. Davies João C. Durate Mattias Green
• Section 3 Consequences of living on a tidal planet: 11. Tides at a coast / Jennifer M. Brown Algela Hibbert Lucy M. Brichene Elizabeth Bradshaw Amani E. Becker
• 12. Tidal rhythmites : their contribution to the characterization of tidal dynamics and environments / Bernadette Tessier
• 13. Tides : lifting life in the ocean / Alex J. Poulton
• 14. Tides, earthquakes and volcanic eruptions / Stéphanie Dumont Susana Custódio Simona Petrosino Amanda M. Thomas Gianluca Sottili
• 15. Solid Earth tides / Harriet C.P. Lau Michael Schindelegger
• 16. Atmospheric tides -- an Earth system signal / Michael Schindelegger Takatoshi Sakazaki Mattias Green
• 17. Tidal drag in exoplanet oceans / Rory Barnes.

A Journey Through Tides is a fully comprehensive text on the history of tides. It brings together geology and oceanography and discusses, in detail, new ideas that have emerged about how tectonics and tides interact. In addition, the book provides an overview of Earth's history, from the perspective of tidal changes, while also highlighting other fascinating phenomena (e.g., solid Earth tides and links between tides and earthquakes). Sections cover an introduction to tides for oceanography students and scientists from other disciplines, cover the Earth's deep time processes, and include several case studies of specific topics/processes that apply to a earth science disciplines. There are many other processes that drive and modify the tides, hence this book also describes why there is a tide, how it has changed since Earth's early days, and what consequences the tides, and changes in the tides, have on other parts of the Earth system.

• OUR OCEANS 1. Introduction to our oceans
• 2. Marine pollution
• TYPES OF POLLUTION, THEIR BEHAVIOUR AND IMPACTS 3. Nutrients and eutrophication
• 4. Metals and metalloids
• 5. Oil and gas
• 6. Pesticides
• 7. Persistent organic pollutants
• 8. Radioactivity
• 9. Plastics and debris
• 10. Novel and emerging chemicals
• 11. Atmospheric gases and changing ocean chemistry
• 12. Multiple stressors and declining ecosystem resilience. TOOLS AND TECHNIQUES TO ASSESS POLLUTION 13. Measuring and understanding pollution cencentrations in the marine environment
• 14. Organism response and marine ecotoxicology
• 15. Ecological responses before and after impact assessment
• FUTURE PERSPECTIVES 16. Major concerns throughout geographic regions and preparedness for future threats
• 17. Connecting marine science and management.

The study of marine environments inevitably involves considering the problem of marine pollution, which includes questions that focus on the essential need to ensure the long-term health of these exceptional ecosystems and the lives and livelihoods they support. The open access textbook "Marine Pollution: monitoring, management and mitigation" approaches these questions in a practical and highly readable format. It gives newcomers to the field background and perspective through the first comprehensive, multidisciplinary exploration of the topic. The topic is indeed complex, requiring the integration of the natural sciences and chemistry with management, policymakers, industry and all of us who are users of the marine environment. The textbook was written by leading experts to especially prepare graduates for a career in marine pollution studies. At the same time, it is relevant for anyone invested in the marine environment with a will to reduce their impacts. The chapters can easily be used independently and are also connected through the cross-referencing of related content. The introductory chapter provides a historical account of marine pollution and explores the fundamental physicochemical conditions of seawater. Two full chapters cover the requisite resources for ensuring success in field and laboratory studies. Then, chapter by chapter the book dives into to the various types of marine pollutants. In closing, it discusses the challenges of understanding multiple stressors and presents mitigation and restoration practices, along with a global overview of marine pollution legislation. We envisioned this textbook as being open access for the very reason we created it: this topic calls for global contributions and champions, and financial restraints should not limit access to this knowledge.

• Introduction
• Platforms and Observational Programs
• pH
• Partial Pressure of Carbon Dioxide (pCO2)
• Total Alkalinity
• Dissolved Inorganic Carbon (DIC)
• Concluding Remarks
• Acronyms

"Technology has always played a major role in oceanography; new advances have changed how we observe the ocean. Among the many interests driving marine carbon observations, ocean acidification and marine carbon dioxide removal are at the forefront of research requiring better sensing options. There has been a recent explosion of interest in adapting existing technologies and developing new methods to provide much greater coverage of monitoring and better constraining the marine carbon cycle. As new players come to the field from various industries and backgrounds, we often field questions about why we don't yet have commercially available in situ sensors for more biogeochemical parameters. There are many challenges to working in marine environments regardless of what we are trying to measure, and producing quality data on the time and space scales required for carbon cycle work is a huge task. Many clever people have faced these challenges with fervor and creativity, and we look forward to exciting new developments in this field. This primer provides some frame of reference for the options that are presently available and provides an idea of what is coming on the horizon."-- Provided by publisher

• Introduction
• Magnus's monsters
• Aquanauts
• Poseidon's lair
• What happens in Hades...
• ...stays in Hades
• "This is the mother of all shipwrecks"
• The end of the beginning
• You are now entering the Twilight Zone
• Selling the abyss
• Kama'ehuakanaloa
• Epilogue : the deep future.

"From New York Times bestselling author Susan Casey, an awe-inspiring portrait of the mysterious world beneath the waves, and the men and women who seek to uncover its secrets For all of human history, the deep ocean has been a source of wonder and terror, an unknown realm that evoked a singular, compelling question: What's down there? Unable to answer this for centuries, people believed the deep was a sinister realm of fiendish creatures and deadly peril. But now, cutting-edge technologies allow scientists and explorers to dive miles beneath the surface, and we are beginning to understand this strange and exotic underworld: A place of soaring mountains, smoldering volcanoes, and valleys 7,000 feet deeper than Everest is high, where tectonic plates collide and separate, and extraordinary life forms operate under different rules. Far from a dark void, the deep is a vibrant realm that's home to pink gelatinous predators and shimmering creatures a hundred feet long and ancient animals with glass skeletons and sharks that live for half a millennium-among countless other marvels. Susan Casey is our premiere chronicler of the aquatic world. For The Underworld she traversed the globe, joining scientists and explorers on dives to the deepest places on the planet, interviewing the marine geologists, marine biologists, and oceanographers who are searching for knowledge in this vast unseen realm. She takes us on a fascinating journey through the history of deep-sea exploration, from the myths and legends of the ancient world to storied shipwrecks we can now reach on the bottom, to the first intrepid bathysphere pilots, to the scientists who are just beginning to understand the mind-blowing complexity and ecological importance of the quadrillions of creatures who live in realms long thought to be devoid of life. Throughout this journey, she learned how vital the deep is to the future of the planet, and how urgent it is that we understand it in a time of increasing threats from climate change, industrial fishing, pollution, and the mining companies that are also exploring its depths. The Underworld is Susan Casey's most beautiful and thrilling book yet, a gorgeous evocation of the natural world and a powerful call to arms"-- Provided by publisher.

• Chapter 1. A General Introduction to the Concept of Blue Carbon
• Chapter 2. Carbon Dynamics in the Open Indian Ocean
• Chapter 3. Carbon Dynamics in the Estuaries and Continental Shelves of Indian Ocean
• Chapter 4. Blue Carbon Dynamics in the Indian Ocean Mangrove Ecosystems
• Chapter 5. Blue Carbon Dynamics in the Indian Ocean Seagrass Ecosystems
• Chapter 6. Blue Carbon Dynamics in the Indian Ocean Salt Marshes and Tidal Flats
• Chapter 7. An overview of the Indian Ocean coral ecosystems
• Chapter 8. Blue carbon dynamics of Australia
• Chapter 9. Threats to the blue carbon ecosystems adjoining the Indian Ocean
• Chapter 10. Blue Carbon ecosystems of the Indian Ocean: Conservation and Management.

This book gives an overview of various aspects of blue carbon dynamics from each country bordering the Indian Ocean. Given the importance of the topic of blue carbon, it can be assumed that in near future, more and more researchers from the Indian Ocean countries will pursue environmental research in this domain. This book is a ready reference to all those who are interested to have a holistic understanding about the ground scenario of blue carbon in the Indian Ocean. There are many research institutes situated in the periphery of the Indian Ocean that are devoted to nurturing the new avenues of marine carbon research. Researchers and scholars interested in this domain will find this book provides a good overview, wherein all the necessary information on the status and functioning of these blue carbon ecosystems are detailed in a concise way. The book is also helpful to postgraduate students of 'marine science' or those who have a specialization in 'marine biogeochemistry' or 'chemical oceanography' to develop a basic understanding about the very concept of 'blue carbon' from the perspective of the Indian Ocean.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Preface
• Acknowledgments
• Chapter 1. Oceanography background : Dissolved chemicals, circulation, and biology in the sea
• Chapter 2. Geochemical mass balance : Chemical flow across the ocean's boundaries
• Chapter 3. Life in the surface ocean : Biological production and export
• Chapter 4. Life in the deep ocean : Biological respiration
• Chapter 5. Marine carbonate chemistry
• Chapter 6. Stable isotope tracers
• Chapter 7. Radioisotope tracers
• Chapter 8. The role of the ocean in the global carbon cycle
• Appendix A. Critical quantities for the ocean-atmosphere system
• Appendix B. Fundamental constants and unit conversions
• Appendix C. Vapor pressure of water
• Appendix D. Atmospheric mole fractions, molar volumes, saturation concentrations, and Henry's Law constants for gases
• Appendix E. Viscosity, diffusion coefficients, and Schmidt Numbers
• Appendix F. Equilibrium constants of the carbonate and borate buffer systems
• Appendix G. Apparent solubility products of calcite and aragonite
• Index

"The field of Chemical Oceanography is evolving from surveys of chemical distributions toward a focus on deriving element fluxes in the sea. By evaluating fluxes, ocean scientists glean an understanding of mechanisms that underlie circulation, biological processes, air-sea exchange, and interactions between seawater and solids on land and in the ocean basins. Because of the imprint each process leaves on the chemistry of the sea, chemical oceanography in many ways unites the various disciples of oceanography. As anthropogenic influences on element fluxes grow stronger so must oceanographers' understanding of processes that control them, so that humanity's impact can be predicted and informed decisions can be made about managing the ocean environment to maintain a livable planet. This book, 'Chemical Oceanography : Element Fluxes in the Sea', is both a text for teaching the subject at the level of senior undergraduates and graduate students and an aid to chemical oceanography researchers."--taken from Preface, page xi
"'Chemical Oceanography : Element Fluxes in the Sea' focuses on the use of chemical distributions to understand mechanisms of physical, chemical, biological, and geological processes in the ocean. After an introduction describing observed chemical concentrations, chapters focus on using chemical tracers to determine fluxes on a variety of timescales. Long-term chemical cycles are dominated by exchanges between seawater and land, sediments, and underwater volcanoes. Biological and ocean mixing processes dominate internal chemical cycles that respond to changes on hundred- to thousand-year time scales. Stable and radioactive isotopes trace the fluxes of nutrients and carbon to quantify the rates and mechanisms of chemical cycles. Anthropogenic influences - which have grown to be of the same magnitude as some natural cycles - are a specific focus throughout the book. Discussion boxes and quantitative problems help instructors to deepen student learning. Appendices enhance the book's utility as a reference text for students and researchers."--taken from back cover

• Northern Waters: From Terrestrial to Water-bound Knowledge.- Par
• t1. Mediating the Change. -Chapte
• r1. The Problem of Plastic in the Arctic.- Chapte
• r2. Rivers through the Prism of Oil Spills: Native Voices from the Russian Arctic.- Chapte
• r3. Baltic Seals and Changing Marine Frontiers in the Twentieth Century.- Chapte
• r4. Conceptualizing Arctic Documentary: Combining Scientific Authority and the Interests of Broadcasters in BBC's Frozen Planet.- Par
• t2. Hydrological Space and Politics.- Chapte
• r5. The Voice of Ice in the Turku Archipelago: Narrating Icegraphy with Environmental Ethnography.- Chapte
• r6. The "International" in Water-Society Relations: A Case Study of an Arctic Urban Watershed.- Chapte
• r7. Living by the River: Means, Meanings and Sense of Place.- Chapte
• r8. Emerging Trends in Arctic North America's Maritime Security Agenda: From Ice to Water.- Par
• t3. Narrating and Visualizing Cold Waters.- Chapte
• r9. Between Pomor Traditions and Arctic Modernities: The Northern Sea in Early Soviet Pomor Literature.- Chapte
• r10. Water, Oil and Spirits: Liquid Maps of the Taiga in Eremei Aipin's Novel Khanty or the Star of the Dawn.- Chapte
• r11. The Ambiguity of the Arctic Littoral: Changing Perspectives of Chukchi Communities in Two Russian Films.- Chapte
• r12. "The Silvery Song of Water": Nature, Experience, and Time in Paul Harding's Fiction.- Chapte
• r13. Speculative Water: Atopic Space and Oceanic Agency in Julie Bertagna's Raging Earth Trilogy. .
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

This book addresses the Arctic and the northern regions by exploring cold waters and northern seascapes. It focuses on cultural discourses and artistic representations concerning the human experience and imagination of how the Arctic Ocean has been explored and used. It aims to assess what is specific to the northern waters vis-a-vis other sea and water areas in the world. The contextual background is provided by the fundamental shift from terra-based thinking towards aqua-based thinking, including the histories of the northern waters and the innovative ocean studies of the last decades. This book will be of interest to readers in Arctic studies and Sea and Ocean studies (including those with interests in literature, history, cultural and film studies, anthropology and politics), Environmental History and Cultural studies as well as in Russian studies. The book has been assembled with a view towards upper-level undergraduate and post-graduate students and scholars and will also be appropriate for courses in the fields mentioned above. The book will be of interest to specialists working in and with Arctic environmental issues. There is a broad array of international academic networks, environmental, governance and cultural associations outside academia whose members may also find the book of interest.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Cohesive sediment properties
• The benthic boundary layer
• Settling and deposition
• onsolidation and strength
• Erosion of cohesive sediment : pick-up functions at below-capacity conditions
• Fluid mud
• Biological effects
• Transport and fate of mud in estuaries and tidal basins
• Transport and fate of mud in coastal waters
• The governing equations
• Model schematization
• Good mud-modeling practice
• Modeling SPM in shallow seas : the North Sea
• Modeling SPM in estuaries : the Scheldt Estuary
• Modeling SPM in tidal rivers : the Lower Ems River
• Modeling SPM in shallow lakes : Lake Markermeer
• Modeling SPM in harbor basins : Port of Antwerp

Fine Sediment in Open Water is mainly written for professional engineers working in estuaries and coastal systems. It provides the basis for a fundamental understanding of the physical, biological and chemical processes governing the transport and fate of fine sediment in open water and explains how this understanding can steer engineering studies with numerical models. This is a unique treatment of processes at a variety of spatial and temporal scales, from the micro-scale (colloid scale) to system-wide scales, and from intra-tidal time periods to decades.Beginning with the processes governing the transport and fate of fine sediment in shallow open water, the first eight chapters are dedicated to the hydrodynamic, soil mechanics and biological processes which determine fine sediment concentrations in the water column, in/on the bed and the exchange of sediment between bed and water column. The next two chapters treat the net fluxes of fine sediment as a function of asymmetries in forcing and sediment properties. These fundamental processes form the basis for the subsequent chapters on modeling in which the governing equations are presented, and tools are provided to aggregate and parameterize the various processes elaborated in the first eight chapters. Further, any numerical model study should be based on a conceptual model, as illustrated in the final five chapters, which provide examples of numerical modeling studies on the transport and fate of fine sediment in a coastal sea, an estuary, a tidal river, a lake, and around and within a harbor basin.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• Preface
• Introduction and classification
• 2. Conservation equations
• 3. Tides in semienclosed basins
• 4. Shallow water tides
• 5. Tidal residual flows in homogeneous, semienclosed basins
• 6. Wind-driven flows in homogeneous, semienclosed basins
• 7. Flows driven by density gradients
• 8. Interactions among tides, density radients and wind
• 9. Fronts
• 10. Time scales in semienclosed basins
• 11. Semienclosed basins with low or no discharge
• 12. Classification of semienclosed basins, based on dynamics. Index.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

This textbook provides an in-depth overview of the hydrodynamics of estuaries and semi-enclosed bodies of water. It begins by describing the typical classification of estuaries, followed by a presentation of the quantitative tools needed to study these basins: conservation of mass, salt, heat, momentum, and the thermodynamic equation of seawater. Further topics explore tides in homogeneous basins, including shallow water tides and tidal residual flows, wind-driven flows in homogeneous basins, density-driven flows, as well as interactions among tides, winds and density gradients. The book proposes a classification of semi-enclosed basins that is based on dominant dynamics, comparing forcing agents and restorative or balancing forces. Introduction to Estuarine Hydrodynamics provides an introduction for advanced students and researchers across a range of disciplines - Earth science, environmental science, biology, chemistry, geology, hydrology, physics - related to the study of estuarine systems.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)

• 1. Our Home - The Earth.
• 2. Responses and Forces.
• 3. Geostrophic Equilibrium. 4 Wind Driven Circulation.
• 5. The Abyssal Connection.
• 6. Time Dependent Circulation.
• 7. The Layering of Oceans.
• 8. Introduction to Modeling.
• 9. Turbulence and Eddies.
• 10. Multiscale Ocean Models.
• 11. Simulation and Prediction.
• 12. Synoptic Ocean Modeling.
• 13. Interdisciplinary Modeling.
• 14. Modeling of the Climate System.
• (source: Nielsen Book Data)

Introduction to Ocean Circulation and Modeling provide basics for physical oceanography covering ocean properties, ocean circulations and their modeling. First part of the book explains concepts of oceanic circulation, geostrophy, Ekman, Sverdrup dynamics, Stommel and Munk problems, two-layer dynamics, stratification, thermal and salt diffusion, vorticity/instability, and so forth. Second part highlights basic implementation framework for ocean models, discussion of different models, and their unique differences from the common framework with basin-scale modeling, regional modeling, and interdisciplinary modeling at different space and time scales. Features: Covers ocean properties, ocean circulations and their modeling. Explains the centrality of a rotating earth and its implications for ocean and atmosphere in a simple manner. Provides basic facts of ocean dynamics. Illustrative diagrams for clear understanding of key concepts. Outlines interdisciplinary and complex models for societal applications. The book aims at Senior Undergraduate Students, Graduate Students and Researchers in Ocean Science and Engineering, Ocean Technology, Physical Oceanography, Ocean Circulation, Ocean Modeling, Dynamical Oceanography and Earth Science.
(source: Nielsen Book Data)